Daily Danish Pod

Basic Greetings - S1 Ep1

Daily Danish Pod Season 1 Episode 1

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0:00 | 13:31

In this episode, we introduce some of the most common Danish greetings you'll hear every day. You'll learn how to say hello, ask how someone is doing, respond naturally, and say goodbye.

Words of the Day

Hej - Hi / Hello

Hvordan går det? - How's it going?

Det går godt - It's going well

Godt - Good

Hvad med dig? - What about you?

Tak - Thank you

Hej hej - Bye / Bye-bye

Vi ses - See you

Main Dialogue

Victoria: Hej Andrew!

Andrew: Hej Victoria!

Victoria: Hvordan går det?

Andrew: Det går godt, tak. Hvad med dig?

Victoria: Det går også godt, tak.

Andrew: Hej hej.

Victoria: Hej hej. Vi ses!

Andrew: Vi ses!

Words and Phrase Variations

Other ways to say hello:

Hejsa - Hi there (informal)

Godmorgen - Good morning

Goddag - Good day

Godaften - Good evening

Possible responses to "Hvordan går det?":

Fantastisk - Fantastic

Fint - Fine

Okay - Okay

Dårligt - Bad

Other ways to say goodbye:

Farvel - Goodbye

Vi ses - See you

Support the show

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Intro to the Episode

Speaker 4

Hi, alle sammen .

Speaker 1

Hey everyone. Welcome to Daily Danish Pod, a language learning podcast for beginners focusing on everyday scenarios.

Speaker 4

My name is Victoria, and I will be the teacher.

Speaker 1

My name is Andrew and I will be the learner. So, what are we going to talk about today, Victoria?

Speaker 4

Well, Andrew, we are going to talk about basic greetings, like how to say hello to someone and ask how they're doing. We will play out a dialogue that we will repeat over and over again. There will be space for you as a listener to practice understanding and repeat out loud. We will also have our culture point and talk a bit about how Danes greet each other. At the end, we will also introduce a couple of variations.

Speaker 1

Sounds great. Should we begin?

Speaker 4

Yes, let's begin.

Words of the Day

Speaker 4

'Lad os gå i gang'. We are now moving on to words of the day. Here we will introduce the words that you will hear again in the dialogue later. So do not worry if you don't catch everything, because we'll be repeating them many times. 'Er du klar' Andrew, are you ready, Andrew?

Speaker 1

Yes, I'm ready.

Speaker 4

In Danish, to say hello, it's almost the same as in English. It's 'hej'. Do you want to give that a try?

Speaker

Hej.

Speaker 4

If you're listening at home and can repeat out loud, try it as well. 'Hej'.

Speaker

Hej.

Speaker 4

To say how are you, we often say 'hvordan går det'. So it literally means how goes it, but it's the most common and also informal way to ask someone how they're doing. So do you remember how to say it?

Speaker 1

Was it 'hvordan går det'?

Speaker 4

Perfekt.

Speaker 1

I think I know how to respond to this. 'Godt', right?

Speaker 4

Exactly. You can just say 'godt', which means good, or you can respond in a full sentence by saying 'det går godt', directly translated to it goes well.

Speaker 1

And what if I'm not doing good? I know Denmark is one of the happiest countries in the world.

Speaker 4

Oh Andrew, don't worry about that just yet. We can look at it later. Let's focus on learning this for now. Do you remember how to say it goes well?

Speaker 1

'det går godt'.

Speaker 4

Fantastisk.

Speaker 1

And what if I want to ask you, Victoria, how you're doing?

Speaker 4

You would reply, 'hvad med dig'?.

Speaker 1

hvad med dig?.

Speaker 4

'Hvad med dig' literally means what with yourself, but it translates to what about you? So the last thing I want to teach you for now is how to say goodbye. It's super easy because you're already halfway there. So you remember how to say hello?

Speaker 1

Wasn't that 'hej'?

Speaker 4

Perfect. In Danish to say goodbye, we double it and we say 'hej hej' .

Speaker

Hej hej.

Speaker 4

All right, everyone, we're moving into the dialogue listening comprehension part, which means that Andrew and I will go over the dialogue. And at this point, we just want you to sit back and relax and listen to us go through the dialogue at a slowed-down tempo and see if you can recognize any of the words that we just introduced to you.

Speaker 4

Hej Andrew!

Speaker 1

Hej Victoria!

Speaker 4

Hvordan går det?

Speaker 1

Det går godt. Hvad med dig?

Speaker 4

Det går godt, tak.

Speaker 1

Hej hej.

Speaker 4

Hej hej.

Speaker 1

Hmm, Victoria, you added something in there.

Speaker 4

Yes, I added a 'tak'. 'Tak' means thank you in Danish. So in our next episode, we'll talk a lot more about 'tak' and different ways to say thank you in Danish.

Speaker 1

Great. Something to look forward to.

Speaker 4

Definitely

Speaker 4

efinitely.

English Translation

Speaker 1

Now you can listen to the dialogue with breaks and an English translation. Victoria will read out the script, line for line in Danish, and then I will translate into English.

Speaker 4

Hej. hvordan går det

Speaker 1

Hi. How's it going?

Speaker 4

Det går godt.

Speaker 1

It's going well.

Speaker 4

Hvad med dig?

Speaker 1

How about you?

Speaker 4

Det går godt, tak

Speaker 1

It's going well, thanks.

Speaker 3

Hi hi.

Speaker 1

Bye bye.

Pronunciation Point

Speaker 2

Pronunciation point. Pronunciation point.

Speaker 1

Pronunciation point.

Speaker 4

Okay, let's do it.

Speaker 1

One of the harder things for Danish learners, including myself, is to grasp the difference between the written language and the spoken language. That's also a big part of what we're doing here in the pod. We're really focusing on spoken Danish. So the way that people actually pronounce words on the day-to-day. So when you look at the alphabet, it's helpful to remember that the letters are just symbols. They give you clues about what sounds to make and how those sounds come together. But in Danish, one letter can represent more than one sound. And at the same time, not every sound in Danish is perfectly represented by just one letter.

Speaker 4

The Danish alphabet has 20 consonants and nine vowels, but there are many more sounds than letters. For example, while we have nine written letters for the vowels, depending on how you count, there are 20 to 40 unique vowel sounds, maybe even more. And on the other hand, many consonants often become silent. And this is why learning Danish isn't just about memorizing the alphabet. It's about practicing the sounds and getting used to hearing them and making them yourself.

Speaker 1

That's what we want you to start practicing today. Victoria will take us through the alphabet, but really the goal is for you to start experimenting by making just some of the sounds in Danish together with us.

Speaker 4

We're not going to cover every single sound going through the alphabet, but we'll keep coming back to them throughout the podcast and build on them step by step. For now, the most important thing is just to start warming up with these building blocks of the language. So for the next part

Culture Point

Speaker 4

hej

Speaker 4

Hvordan går det?

Speaker 4

Det går godt

Speaker 4

hvad med dig? det går godt, tak

Speaker 4

hej hej

Speaker 1

Hi hi. So Victoria, d o Danes actually have this conversation? Is this something that I would come across in my daily life?

Speaker 4

The basics are definitely there. It's a very normal conversation you could have with someone at your workplace in passing when you're greeting them. There will probably be a little bit more complexity to it, but this could also definitely be something that you could encounter.

Speaker 1

So I'm from the United States. Maybe the listener can hear it at home. When we go into a coffee shop, this is a conversation that we might have with any random person. It could be the person in line behind us, it could be the barista at the coffee shop. Is that something that you're is going to happen in Denmark?

Speaker 4

No. Danes probably in that regard find that kind of small talk a little too shallow. So it's not to say that Danes don't engage in small talk in that way, but in the United States, how's it going is almost the same equivalent as saying hi. And you don't really necessarily answer truthfully. Whereas in Denmark, there would probably be a there will probably be a bit more of an expectation of you answering truthfully.

Speaker 1

But so this is maybe this conversation is something that I would have, as you said, with a colleague or someone I already know. It's something that you would say, but you have to already have kind of know the person. Yes. You're not just gonna say it on the street to anyone you walk by.

Speaker 4

No.

Speaker 1

Okay. Nice.

Practice Listening - Real Speed

Speaker 4

Now we will try to speed it all up and have it in a normal conversation style. Hi Andrew.

Speaker 1

Hi Victoria

Speaker 4

Hvordan går det?

Speaker 1

Det går godt. Hvad med dig?

Speaker 4

Det går godt, tak

Word & Phrase Variations

Speaker 1

Hej hej

Speaker 4

H ej hej

Speaker 1

We will now have the section word and phrase variations. These are different ways you can say similar concepts and ideas related to this episode's dialogue.

Speaker 4

So remember we would ask someone 'hvordan går det? And then you could answer 'det går okay'. It could also be if it's going incredibly well, you could say 'det går fantastisk'. What if you're not feeling so well? Then you could say 'det går dårligt'. 'dårligt' means bad.

Speaker 1

And so would I always say hi to someone, or is there other ways to greet somebody?

Speaker 4

Well, there are different ways. One some that are more time specific. That could be 'god morgen', which means good morning. So 'god morgen'.

Speaker 1

God morgen.

Speaker 4

Or 'god aften'. Which means good evening. 'God aften'. Or if you're just greeting at any time of the day,'god dag'.

Speaker

God dag

Speaker 4

God dag. Yes. If it's more informal, you could also say 'hejsa'.

Speaker 1

Hejsa, Yeah. So I would say that if I were seeing you, a friend of mine.

Speaker 4

Definitely.

Speaker 1

And is there any other way if I'm gonna say goodbye to someone?

Speaker 4

Yes. So remember, goodbye. The more informal goodbye would be hej hej. But if you are seeing someone soon, you could say 'vi ses'. Yeah, which means we will see each other. Or if it's a more formal setting, you could say 'farvel'.

Speaker 1

Farvel

Speaker 4

Yes, which is related to farewell. So 'farvel'

Teaser for Next Episode

Speaker 4

That's all for this episode. Join us next time as we take a trip to the supermarket.

Speaker 1

We would love to hear from you, our listeners. Please comment whether you have ideas for how we can improve, scenarios you would like us to cover, or even just to say hi and introduce yourself. We'd love to know where you're from and your motivation for learning Danish. If you'd like to support us further, please like and subscribe. And check out our Instagram at Daily Danish Pod to get updates on our work.

Speaker 4

This podcast was created and recorded at Union, a culture house in Nørrebro, Copenhagen, with funding from Fonden Københavns Sprog Center. The pod would not be possible without both of their help. A big thank you to Chenny, Esben, and Gustavo for your ongoing support. A shout out to Omar for our logo design and Andrew Rennison for creating our jingle.

Speaker 1

Sacrified Day Victoria.

Speaker 4

Hi hi.

Speaker 1

See you next time.